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World Geography MCQs for UPSC, State PCS and SSC Examinations SET 2
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1. Which of the following is the official language in Argentina?
Portuguese
French
Spanish
Dutch
2. Which of the following countries is not a part of Melanesia region in the pacific ocean?
Vanuatu
Solomon Islands
Fiji
Kiribati
3. In which city International Statistical Education Center is situated?
Mumbai
Kolkata
Chennai
Bangalore
4. What was the name of the Lunar Module in which, on July 20, in 1969, Neil Armstrong, Commander of Apollo 11 Mission and Edwin Aldrin Jr., Commander of this module, became the first cosmonauts to land on the moon?
Columbia
LM Orion
Eagle
Aquarius
5. Which among the following countries have Vikram Samvat as Official Calendar?
Only India
India and Nepal
Nepal and Sri Lanka
Only Nepal
6. The world heritage site of “Terracotta Army” belongs to which of the following countries?
Japan
India
Mongolia
China
7. Centre for Wind Energy Technology (C-WET) is located at?
Chennai
Bangalore
Hyderabad
Kochi
8. Which among the following country owns the firsty permanent base in the area at Antarctica defined by the Antarctic Treaty System?
USA
Canada
USSR
Argentina
9. Albania,Bosnia and Herzegovina ,Bulgaria ,Croatia ,Greece ,Macedonia etc. are known as Balkan Countries. The term Balkan derived from the following landforms?
A Lake
A Sea
A River
A Mountain
10. Which of the following country has the official name of “Dhivehi Jumhuriya” in its local language?
Maldives
Mauritius
Thailand
Cambodia
11. Which country was earlier known as Formosa?
Egypt
Taiwan
Gahana
Kenya
12. What is the approximate height of a Geostationary satellite ?
981 km
15000 kms
35000 kms
5000 kms
13. What is the name of the mountain range in central Asia, where Russia, China, Mongolia and Kazakhstan come together?
Altai Mountains
Sayan Mountains
Ural Mountains
Baikal Mountains
14. The southern part of the San Francisco Bay Area in Northern California, United States is world famous for which of the following?
Science City
Space Technology
Information Technology
Meat & Poultry
15. Which of the following country is Europe’s largest Economy?
Germany
Italy
England
Spain
16. Which among the following is not a member of Gulf Cooperation Council ?
Oman
Yemen
Bahrain
Kuwait
17. “Amausi Airport” is located in:
Kerala
Tamil Nadu
Andhra Pradesh
Uttar Pradesh
18. The Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation (APEC) is a forum for 21 Pacific Rim countries that seeks to promote free trade and economic cooperation throughout the Asia-Pacific region. How many ASEAN Countries are members of APEC?
4
5
6
7
19. A piece of Ice was tied with a string to a water bucket’s bottom, and the water bucket was filled with water with ice fully submerged in it. What would be the impact on the level of water when the ice melts away completely?
The level of water will go up
The level of water will go down
The level of water will remain unchanged
The level of water will first increase then come to the previous on
20. Angela Dorothea Merkel is the head of which among the following countries?
Spain
Italy
France
Germany
21. Which among the following is/are results of Land degradation? 1. Decline in the productive capacity of the land 2. Soil acidification 3. Soil alkalinisation 4. Soil salination Select the correct option from the codes given below:
Only 1 & 2
Only 2 & 4
Only 1, 2 & 3
1, 2, 3 & 4
22. Maximum share in earth’s mass and volume is shared by ___?
Crust
Mantle
Inner Core
Outer Core
23. Studying the ultraviolet images of galaxies is not possible from a telescope on earth. Why?
Human eye cannot see ultraviolet waves
Earth’s atmosphere filters out most ultraviolet light
A telescope on earth cannot see that far in space
Cosmic background radiation interferes with ultraviolet signals on earth
24. Which of following is the primary photosynthetic pigment?
Chlorophyll-b
Carotenoid
Chlorophyll-a
Anthocyanin
25. Which of the following is the bank of tubes at the back of domestic refrigerator?
Evaporator tubes
Refrigerant cooling tubes
Condenser tubes
Capillary tubes
26. Who among the following invented the vacuum pump?
Otto von Guericke
Cai Lun
Melitta Bentz
William Henry Fox Talbot
27. Who among the following developed the theory of relativity?
Issac Newton
Charles Darwin
Marie Curie
Albert Einstein
28. Which of the following situations arises when a man circles round the earth in a satellite?
The mass of man becomes zero but weight remains constant
The Mass of man remains constant but weight becomes zero
Both mass and weight of the man remain constant
Both mass and weight of the man remain zero
29. Which of the following is the world’s largest archipelago country?
Philippines
Indonesia
Finland
Sweden
30. Which is the largest island of Antarctica?
Alexander Island
King George Island
Livingston Island
Ross island
31. Which is the fastest moving glacier in Kyrgyzstan?
Batura Glacier
Engilchek Glacier
Biafo Glacier
Byrd Glacier
32. Which of the following canyon is found in Kazakhstan?
Charyn Canyon
Bad Rock Canyon
Piva Canyon
Salt River Canyon
33. Which is the deepest river in the world?
Loire River
Nile River
Rhine River
Congo River
34. If the orbit of a planet is an ellipse, then what is the point at which the Sun is located called?
Circumcentre
Centre
Focus
Incentre
35. Which among the following atoll is located near the coast of Maharashtra?
Minicoy Atoll
Ari Atoll
Angria Atoll
Truk Lagoon
36. Which is the biggest island in the Indian Ocean?
Madagascar
Greenland
Sumatra
Baffin Island
37. Which gulf is the world’s largest estuary?
Gulf of Guinea
Gulf of Eliat
Gulf of Saint Lawrence
Gulf of Kutch
38. Ninety Mile Beach is located in which country?
Australia
United States
Brazil
Bangladesh
39. The Isthmus of Chignecto is located in which continent?
America
Europe
Africa
Asia
40. Which is the deepest canyon in the world?
The Yarlung Tsangpo Grand Canyon
Antelope Canyon
Copper Canyon
Fish River Canyon
41. Which ancient astronomer made the first attempt to create a heliocentric model of universe?
Aristarchus of Samos
Claudius Ptolemaeus
Aristotle
Eudoxus of Cnidus
42. Heavier stars than the sun collapse inwards after becoming a red giant and then violently explode outwards. Which term is explained above?
Supernova
Red giant
White Dwarf
Neutron star
43. Which among the following are inner planets?
Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars
Mercury, Mars, Jupiter, Saturn
Earth, Mars, Jupiter, Saturn
Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, Neptune
44. Which among the following is not a characteristic of Primary waves?
They are similar to sound waves
They are transverse waves
They travel through all mediums
They are first to reach the surface
45. What are the lines drawn on the maps joining places experiencing an earthquake at the same time called?
Isoseismal lines
Homoseismal lines
Thermohaline lines
Isohaline lines
46. Which among the following is not a characteristic feature of Chemical Weathering?
It requires more moisture
Occurs more in arid and cold regions
Decomposition of rocks by alteration of mineral composition
Requires oxygen, water and carbon dioxide
47. What is decomposition of a chemical compound by reaction with water called?
Oxidation
Hydrolysis
Erosion
Carbonation
48. What is a type of a landslide in which slipping of several units of rock debris occurs with a backward rotation with respect to the slope over which the movement takes place?
Rock slide
Slump
Debris slide
Mudflow
49. Which among the following is not a type of slow periglacial solifluction?
Gelifluction
Stone-lattice
Frost creeep
Plug-like flow
50. Which among the following is a chain of mountains or hills that form a continuous elevated crest for some distance?
Hogback
Ridge
Fjord
Tor
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