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MCQ Questions for Class 12 Physics Chapter 4 Moving Charges and Magnetism
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1. The current sensitibility of a moving coil galanometer increases with decrease in:
magnetic field
area of a coil
number of turns
None of the above
2. A current carring coil is placed in a uniform magnetic field. If the coil turns through an angle θ, then the torque is directly proportional to:
sin θ
cos θ
cot θ
tan θ
3. The sensitivity of a tangent galvanometer can be increased by increasing:
the radius of the coil
the external magnetic field
the number of turns of the coil
all the above
4. The permeability of a paramagnetic substance is:
very large
small but more than unity
less than unity
negative
5. Which of the following shows that the earth behaves as a magnet?
Repulsion between like poles .
Attraction between unlike poles
Null points in the magnetic field of a bar magnet
No existence of isolated magnetic poles
6. What is the angle of dip at the magnetic poles ?
30°
0°
45°
None of the above
7. Circular loop of radius 0.0157 m carries a current 2 A. The magnetic field at the centre of the loop is :
1.57 × 10-3Wb/m²
8.0 × 10-5 Wb/m²
2.0 × 10-3 Wb/m²
3.l4 × 10-1 Wb/m²
8. What happens to the magnetic field at the centre of a circular current carrying coil if we double the radius of the coil keeping the current unchanged?
halved
doubled
quadrupled
remains unchanged
9. When we double the radius of a coil keeping the current through it unchanged, what happens to the magnetic field directed along its axis at far off points?
halved
doubled
quadrupled
remains unchanged
10. The strength of the magnetic field around an infinite current carrying conductor is :
same everywhere
inversely proportional to the distance
directly proportional to the distance
None of the above
11. same everywhere
same everywhere
inversely proportional to the distance
directly proportional to the distance
None of the above
12. A current carrying power line carries current from west to east. Then the direction of the magnetic field 2 m above it is :
west to east
south to north
north to south
None of the above
13. The force between two parallel current carrying conductors is F. If the current in each conductor is doubled, then the force between them becomes :
4F
2F
F
F/4
14. Which of the following is not a unit of magnetic induction?
gauss
tesla
oersted
weber/metre²
15. A charge + q is sent through a magnetic field. The force acting on it is maximum w hen the angle between the direction of motion of the charged particle and the magnetic field :
0°
45°
90°
180°
16. A wire of length 2 metre carries a current 1 ampere, is bent to form a circle. The magnetic moment of the coil is :
2π
π/2
π/4
1/π
17. The magnetic field of a given length of a ware for single turn coil at its centre is B. Then.its value for two turns of coil will be :
B/4
B/2
4B
2B
18. When charged particle enters-a uniform magnetic field, its K.E.:
remains constant
increases
decreases
becomes zero
19. To convert galvanometer into voltmeter one should connect :
high resistance in series with galvanometer
low resistance in series with galvanometer
high resistance in parallel with galvanometer
low resistance in parallel with galvanometer
20. Isoclinic lines are the lines joining places with :
equal dip
equal declination
equal dip and declination
None of the above
21. The most suitable metal for making permanent magnets is :
iron
steel
copper
aluminium
22. The SI unit of magnetic dipole moment is’
Ampere
Ampere metre²
Tesla
None of the above
23. Earth’s magnetism was discovered by:
Gauss
Oersted
Ampere
Gilbert
24. According to Gauss’s theorem in magnetism, surface integral of magnetic field intensity over a surface (closed or open) is always:
-1
1
0
infinity
25. Tesla is a unit of:
electric flux
magnetic flux
magnetic field
electric field
26. 10 eV electron is circulating in a plane at right angle to a uniform field of magnetic induction 10-1 Wb/m² (1G). The orbital radius of electron is:
12 cm
16 cm
11 cm
18 cm
27. A cyclotron can be used to produce high energy:
neutrons
deutrons
β particles
α partifcles
28. The radius of the trajectory of a charged particle in a uniform magnetic field is proportional to the:
charge on the particle
energy of the particle
momentum of the particle
All the above
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