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IIT JEE Principles Of Communication set-1
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1. A radiowave signal propagating from one point to other following the surface of Earth is called
sky wave
ultrasonic wave
sound wave
ground wave
2. In a true WBFM all the energy is associated with None of these
Side bands
Carrier terms
Both (a) and (b)
None of these
3. Out of the following which type of sampling is preferred ?
Non-uniform
Uniform
Linear
Both (b) and C
4. If carrier frequency is 100 kH and modulating frequency is 5kH then band width of AM transmission is
10
20
50
80
5. he digital transmission is done mostly via None of these
Telephone links
Satellite links
Computer to computer links
None of these
6. Base band pulses travels
Along wires
In space
In wave guides
None of these
7. The transmission band width in WBFM is
Independent of message band width
Dependent of message band width
Both (a) and (b)
None of these
8. If the ratio of wavelength emitted from two different sources is 1 : 2 then ratio of their velocities will be None of these
1:01
1:02
2:01
None of these
9. The disadvantage of FM over AM is
Noise is very high for high frequency signals
High modulation power is required
Larger band width is required
None of these
10. The circuits that produces PDM requires
Save tooth wave generator
Clipping and squaring circuits
Both (a) and (b)
None of these
11. Purpose of modulator is
to increase the energy of carrier
to impress the information on carrier
to separate the carrier and information
None of these
12. In FM if frequency deviation is doubled
modulation is doubled
modulation remains unchanged
modulation is halved
None of these
13. The threshold in FM depends upon
Frequency deviation
Power levels of frequency radiated
Both (a) and (b)
None of these
14. Waves used for long distance broadcast are
short waves
long waves
light waves
any waves
15. Out of the following which is not a correct statement for FM ?
Total power remain constant w. r. t. modulation index
Carrier never becomes zero
-coefficients are occasionally negative
None of these
16. In amplitude modulated wave power content of the carrier is maximum when A17m is
0
5
0.3
0.4
17. Out of the following which is not a correct statement for FM ?
Modulate the digital signals
Covert analog signals to digital ones
Both (a) and (b)
None of these
18. Demodulation
is done at the transmitting stations
is done at the receiving station
removes side bands
rectifies modulated signal
19. Select the incorrect statement
FM receptions is quite immune the noise
Efficiency of FM transmission if high
High fidelity reception is obtained in FM
FM signals can be easily coded
20. Dibits in PM are
Two-phase signals
Four-frequency signals
Four-phase signals
Two-frequency signals
21. If the frequency of EM radiations is halved then the energy of EM radiation will become
double
remains unchanged
becomes half
becomes one fourth
22. The sampling rate lies between
W to 2W
0 to W
0 to 2W
2W to 4W
23. Optical fibres made of glass or plastic are
brittle
leaky
fragile
insulators
24. If 100% modulation is produced in AM then
carrier frequency is equal to signal frequency
carrier frequency exceeds signal frequency amplitude exceeds signal
amplitude
amplitude equals signal amplitude
25. If AM having 100% modulation of the total transmitted power each side band carries
one third
one half
one fourth
one sixth
26. In an AM system full information can be conveyed by transmitting only
the lower side band
the upper side band
any one side band
the carrier
27. In an AM transmission band width is equal to
maximum frequency of audio signal
minimum frequency of audio signal
twice the maximum frequency of audio signal
half the maximum frequency of audio signal
28. Audio signal can t be directly transmitted into the space because
Audio signals can t propagate through air
Audio signals are high frequency signal
Audio signal need some external help for propagation
A very high antenna is needed for their propagation
29. A glass coating surrounding the glass core in an optical fibre is called
Coating
Mixing
Modulating
Cladding
30. The region that contains free electrons and negative ions and positive ions and positive ions is
Isoposphere
Mesophere
Ionosphere
Stratosphere
31. In AM if modulation index is more than 100% then
The wave gets distorted
Efficiency increases
Power increases
None of these
32. Voice communication is done by using
SSB
DSB-SC
Both (a) and (b)
None of these
33. Wavelength of the waves having frequency 3000 MHz is
10 cm
50 cm
100 cm
150 cm
34. Broadcast band in which FM lies is
UHF
VHF
SHF
None of these
35. The DSB-SC signal are detected by
Reinecting the carrier
Removing the carrierr
Removing one side band
None of these
36. Satellite used for only reflecting back the signal to earth stations is called
Passive satellite
Neutral satellite
Active satellite
Natural satellite
37. Modulation index in FM depends upon
Amplitude of modulating signal
Frequency of modulating signal
Both (a) and (b)
None of these
38. The carrier suppression is done son as to
minimize the cost
simple the design
never done practically
All of the above
39. The frequency used in TV and radar system lies in
VHF
UHF
UHF
VLF
40. Which of the following waves gets affected by solar cycle ?
Very low frequency
High frequency
Low frequency
Very high frequency
41. The total channel band width allotted to FM is
100 KHz
75 KHz
300 KHz
200 KHz
42. Intelsat satellite is used in
Intercontinental communication
Radio communication
Radar communication
None of these
43. Out of following which wave disappears because of tilting ?
Space waves
Microwaves
Sky waves
Surface waves
44. In AM transmission which modulator is being used ?
Class-C modulator
Class-A modulator
Class-B modulator
None of these
45. Tropospheric scatter happens in
VHF
UHF
HF
SHF
46. The product demodulator is also known as
Balance demodulator
SSB demodulator
Amplitude discriminator
None of these
47. Select the wrong statement in case of EM waves.
EM waves are transverse in nature
Travel in free space at a speed of light
Are produced by accelerating charges
Travel in all media with same speed.
48. Crystal oscillator is used to generate carrier waves because of
good stability
high power output no buffer stage is
required
None of these
49. Space waves normally propagated in
UHF
SHF
HF
VHF
50. The modulation index in case of FM is defined for
Multi-tone modulation
Tone-modulation only
All types of modulating signals
None of these
51. Balance modulator is used to produce
DSB-SC
SSB
VSB
None of these
52. The product modulator basically is a
Mixer
Ampliffer
Balanced modulator
Frequency separator
53. The satellite that seems stationary w r t Earth is
Intelsat
Geostationary satellite
Telstar
Marisat
54. The fading process applies to
Atmospheric storm
Ionospheric propagation
Faraday rotation
Troposcatter propagation
55. The modulation index of an ores-modulated wave is
Less than 1
Equal to 1
Greater than 1
Infinite
56. 7.Ring modulator is used to produce
FM
SSB
DSB-SC
None of these
57. The waves that are related to telecommunication are
Ultra-violet
Microwaves
Infra-red
Visible light
58. Intelsat satellite works as a
absorber
repeater
transmitter
None of these
59. Data communicated by optical fibres system is generally
digital
analog
modulated
unmodulated
60. In AM wave the modulation index is 100% If the carrier is suppressed the percentage saving in power will be
66.60%
50%
75%
None of these
61. Absorption of radiowaves by atmosphere depends upon
distance from transmitter
polarization of wave
polarization of atmosphere
frequency
62. A 500 W carrier is amplitude modulated with modulation index of 60%. What will be total power of modulated wave
640.5 W
590 W
780 W
450 W
63. In optical fibre propagation angle of light must be less than or equal to
incident angle
refraction angle
reflection angle
critical angle
64. The number of AM broadcast stations that can be accommodated in a 300 kHz band w+A65idth for the highest modulating frequency 15 kHz will be
10
.In optical fibre propagation angle of light must be less than or equal to
7
12
65. A 400 W carrier AM modulated to a depth of 75%. The total power of the system is
512 W
200 W
450 W
None of these
66. Lasers are used in alignment of pipes because
they are coherent
they are highly directional
Both (a) and (b)
None of these
67. Out of the following subsystems which is used for satellite or+A68bit position and altitude
Antenna subsystem
Thrust subsystem
Stabilization subsystem
Power subsystem
68. The antenna current of an AM transmission is 8A when only carrier is sent but is increases to 893 A when the carrier is modulate The modulation of the wave is
43%
60%
57%
Power subsystem
69. The layer that absorbs largest proportion of UV rays is
Ozone layer
Isoposphere
Ionosphere
Mesosphere
70. Bit rate is given by
sampling rate + number of bits per cycle
sampling rate/number of bits per cycle
sampling rate * number of bits per cycle
None of these
71. Lasers are used as an endoscope in which field ?
Medical
Scientific
Communication
Entertainment
72. The total power contact of an AM wave is 1200 W. What will be modulation index if each side band contains 150 W of power
81.60%
60%
75%
None of these
73. The process in which the wave follows the Earth s curvature is called as
The faraday s affect
Windowing
Dusting
Ionospheric reflection
74. Optical fibra communication have an advantage over general communication because
It is more efficient
Of security of signal
Of both (a) and (b)
None of these
75. The loop gain in case of two wire repeater is must be
greater than 1
equal to 1
less than 1
None of these
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