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MCQ Questions for Class 12 Biology Set 7
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1. Avicennia, Rhizophora andAtriplex are:
Xerophytes
Halophytes
Hydrophytes
Mesophytes
2. Maximum amounts of humus occurs on:
In lower most layer
In upper layer
In Middle layer
Same everywhere
3. Mycorrhiza is an example to:
Decomposers
Endoparasitism
Symbiotic relationship
Ectoparasitism
4. Plants growing in saline soil with high salt concentration are:
Xerophytes
Halophytes
Heliophytes
Hydrophytes
5. When births are equal to deaths, it is:
Plateau stage
Exponential stage
Early growth stage
Acceleration stage
6. Which plants is found in mangroove zone?
Rhizophora
Acacia
Pinus
Tectona grandis
7. Soil transported by air is:
Alluvial
Glacial
Colluvial
(Eolian
8. Who introduced term Ecosystem?
Leaneous
Reiter
Odum
Aristle
9. Soil developed from sedimented rock:
Force Science
Edaphology
Pedogenesis
All of these
10. Best soil for plant growth is:
Grit
Sandy
Soily
Clay
11. Soil particle determine the character of:
Organisation
Biomass
Area capacity
Soil plants
12. Plant roots soil water is:
Cellular water
Surface water
Humidity water
Gravitational water
13. Exchange of water in submerged plant:
Stomata
Normal surface
Hydathode
Lenticel
14. Submerged Rooted Hydrophyte are:
Uticularia
Prapa
Nymphea
Vallisnaria
15. Water co-deficient contains:
Large thin walled cells
Large-vacuoles
Membrane
All of these
16. Xerophyte Contains:
Deep roots
Sunken stomata
Thick cuticle
All of these
17. Small extremite animals of tropicalregion:
Allen’s law
Bergmen’s law
Dollo’s law
Cope’s law
18. Hibernation of some animals:
Regular
Periodic
Suddenly
Temporary
19. Physical and chemical properties of soil studied by :
Climatic factor
Biotic factor
Soil factor
Topographic factor
20. Identity the Hetero Organism:
Pistia
Hydrilla
Vallisnaria
Casurina
21. That animal who can bear one third loss of water of one third body weight is:
Necturus
Camel
Wall Lizzard
Kyton
22. Root hair absent in:
Hydrophyte
Halophyte
Mesophyte
Heliophyte
23. A water co-efficient Mesophyte is:
Cappais
Agave
Acacia
Hemeris
24. Gravitated carried soil is:
Alluvial
Muddy
Glacier
Compound
25. Kanha National Park is famous for:
For Birds
For Tendua
For Tiger
For Crocodile
26. During food chain the maximum energy is stored in :
Producers
Decomposers
Herbivoures
Camivourse
27. The average efficiency of energy transfer from herbivoure to carnivorce level is :
5%
10%
20%
30%
28. Ecological pyramids were first devised by:
Charles Eltom
R. Hesse
R.A. Lindemann
Justus von Liebig
29. Which of the following ecosystem has highest gross primary productivity:
Grassland
Coral reefs
Mangrooves
Rainforests
30. In the phosphorus cycle, weathring makes phosophate available first to:
Producers
Decomposers
Consumers
None of these
31. Which types of the following pyramid are never inverted?
Pyramid of energy
Pyramid of biomass
Pyramid of number
Pyramid of dry biomass
32. Biosphere means:
Atmosphere
Lithosphere and ionosphered
Atmosphere, lithosphere and hydrosphere
Hydrosphere lithosphere and ionsophere
33. Best type of pyramid which is always true is:
Pyramid or energy
Pyramid of Biomass
Pyramid of number
Both (a) and (c)
34. Decomposers are:
Autotrophs
Autohetrotrophs
Organotrophs
Heterotrophs
35. The largest ecosystem is :
Forest ecosystem
Marine ecosystem
Pond ecosystem
Grassland ecosystem
36. More than 70 of world freshwater is contain in:
Antarctica
Glaciers and mountains
Greenland
Polar ice
37. Which one of the following pair is mismatched?
Prairies-Epiphytes
Tundra-Permafrost
Savannaha-Acacia trees
Coniferous forests-Evergreen trees)
38. Which of the following is the most stable ecosystem?
Mountain
Desert
Forest
Ocean
39. Primary succession occurs in :
Primary succession occurs
Previously unoccupied area
Both of the above
None of these
40. Which one of the following is not used for construction of ecological pyramid?
Dry weight
Number of individuals
Rate of energy flow
Fresh weight
41. What is the main cause of extinction of some species in tropical forests?
Deforestation
Afforestation
Pollution
Soil erosion
42. Ecology deals with:
The arth and plants
The relationship between organisms and their environment
Economical growth of poor people
The life under sea
43. Shola forests are found in :
Eastern Coast of Orissa
North East Himalayas
Western Ghats (Kerala)
Decian Plateau
44. Lion-tailed Macaque is found in:
Western Ghats
Caucasus
Eastern Ghats
Western Himalaya
45. Project tiger in India was started in the year:
1973
1981
1985
1986
46. Dudhwa National Part is located in:
In Himachal Pradesh
In Uttar Pradesh
In Madhya Pradesh
Arunachal Pradesh
47. Which type of living organisms given below are listed in Red Data Book”?
Rare species
Rare and endangered species
Endangered species
None of these
48. Reserve biosphere of Sundarban is situated in which of the following states :
Bihar
Uttar Pradesh
Assam
West Bengal
49. Biodiversity Act of India was passed by the Parliament in the year:
1996
1992
2002
2000
50. Red Data Book is produced by:
IUCN
WWF
IBWL
None of these
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