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G.K Question and Answer - Chemistry MCQs Set IV
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1. Which of the following metal is the hardest one?
Gold
Iron
Platinum
Lead
2. The gas emancipating through paddy field is :
Ethane
Methane
Nitrogen
All of these
3. Which of the following is the heaviest metal?
Copper
Uranium
Aluminium
Silver
4. The colours of the fire crackers are extracted from the elements of the salt of:
Zn and S
K and Hg
Sr and Ba
Cr and Ni
5. The maximum density of the water exists at :
100°C
+ 4°C
O°C
-4°C
6. The boiling point and freezing point of the water on mixing edible salt would:
Increase
Increase and then decrease
Decrease
Decrease and then increase
7. The permanent hardness of water appears due to the:
Carbonates of calcium and magnesium
Bicarbonates of calcium and magnesium
Chloride and sulphate of the calcium and magnesium
None of these
8. In which of the following carbon is not present?
Diamond
Graphite
Coal
None of these
9. The heavy water is a type of:
Coolant
Moderator
Ore
Fuel
10. In all bio compounds the most necessary fundamental element is:
Nitrogen
Oxygen
Carbon
Sulphur
11. Which of the following is the most hard?
Diamond
Glass
Quartz
Platinum
12. The percentage content of carbon is more than other coal in:
Bituminous
Lignite
Peat
Anthracite
13. The ordinary and general type of coke is :
Anthracite
Lignite
Bituminous
Peat
14. The polluted gas emitted from the vehicles is mainly:
Carbon dioxide
Carbon monoxide
Marsh gas
Nitrogen oxide
15. Which of the following gas pollutes the most to the air?
Carbon dioxide
Carbon monoxide
Sulphur dioxide
Hydrocarbon
16. Dry ice is:
Solid water
Solid CO2
Dehydrated ice
Solid H2O2
17. Quartz is composed of:
Calcium sulphate
Calcium silicate
Sodium sulphate
Sodium silicate
18. The laughing gas utilized in the form of anaesthesia by the doctors is:
Nitrogen
Nitrogen oxide
Nitrous oxide
Nitrous oxide
19. The chemical substance which is easily soluble in water:
Carbon
Nitrogen
Ammonia
Iodine
20. Usually the coolant which is used as domestic coolant:
Neon
Ammonia
Nitrogen
Freon
21. Tear gas is:
Ammonia
Chlorine
Hydrogen chloride
Hydrogen sulphide
22. Which of the following is the most abundantly occurring element in the earth-crust?
Oxygen
Nitrogen
Manganese
Silicon
23. Which of the following is a paramagnetic substance?
Iron
Hydrogen
Oxygen
Nitrogen,
24. 0xygen and Ozone are:
Allotropes
Isotopes
Isomers
Isobars
25. Which of the following when passes through the alkaline solution of the pyrogalol then ground nut coloured solution is formed?
Oxygen
Nitrogen
Hydrogen
Carbon dioxide
26. Which of the following gas is directly respondent for the depletion of ozone layer?
Carbon dioxide
Carbon monoxide
Nitrous oxide
Chlorofluorocarbon (CFC)
27. Which of the following gas is directly respondent for the acid rain in the atmosphere?
CFC
CH4
Ozone
SO2
28. Which of the following is assumed to be the most fundamental chemical in the chemical industry?
H2CO
HNO3
H2SO4
HCl
29. The electrolyte employed in the car battery is:
Hydrochloric acid
Sulphuric acid
Nitric acid
Distilled water
30. Through the reaction of sugar and sulphuric acid which of the following is obtained in its pure form:
Water
Carbon
Oxygen
Hydrogen
31. Which of the following is the most reactive among the halogens?
Fluorine
Chlorine
Bromine
Iodine
32. Which of the following noble gas doesn't exist in the air?
Helium
Neon
Argon
Radon
33. The contribution of the invention of the inert gases goes to:
Pristle
Ramse
Shelley
Cavendish
34. The gas utilized to fill up the tyres of the aircraft is:
Hydrogen
Helium
Nitrogen
Neon
35. Which of the following gas is utilized to fill up the balloon, especially when weather related prediction and reporting is to be done?
O2
CO2
CH4
He
36. The gases employed for the respiratory activities of sailors (divers) are:
Oxygen and Nitrogen
Oxygen and Helium
Oxygen and Argon
Oxygen and Neon
37. The spreading out and mixing of a substance with another substance due to motion of its particles is called:
Diffusion
Vaporisation
Condensation
Heating
38. The process by which solid substance changes into liquid is called:
Boiling
Diffusion
Melting
Condensation
39. The process in which a liquid substance change into gas rapidly on heating is called:
Vaporisation
Boiling
Freezing
Condensation
40. What is the process called in which gas is changed into liquid by cooling?
Condensation
Vaporisation
Melting
Boiling
41. The changing of a solid directly into vapours on heating, and of vapours into solid on cooling is called:
Diffusion
Condensation
Vaporisation
Sublimation
42. A substance which cannot be split up into two or more simpler substances by the usual chemical methods of applying heat, light or electric energy is called:
Element
Atom
Nucleus
Matter
43. What is an element that is malleable and ductile, and conducts electricity called?
Non-metals
Metals
Metalloids
Ions
44. An elements that is neither malleable nor ductile, and does not conduct electricity is called:
Solution
Alloy
Mixture
Colloids
45. A substance made up of two or more elements chemically combined in a fixed proportion by mass is called:
Mixture
Compound
Solution
Suspension
46. A homogeneous mixture of two or more substances in called:
Solution
Suspension
Colloid
Metal
47. A homogeneous mixture of two or more substances is called:
Solution
Suspension
Colloid
Metal
48. A kind of solution in which the size of solute particles is intermediate between those in true solutions and those in suspensions is called:
Suspension
Suspension
Solution
Alloy
49. The smallest particle of an element that can take part in a chemical reaction is called:
Nucleus
Metal
Atom
Molecule
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