Choose a topic to test your knowledge and improve your Routing skills
In classless addressing, we need at least
We can create a sense of hierarchy in the routing tables, to solve the problems of
The designated parent router can be the router with the shortest path to the
In Unicast Routing, the first column in Routing Table defines the
In a stub link, the link is
If the multicast packet has just came from the hop defined in the table, the packet has traveled the
Reverse Path Broadcasting (RPB) guarantees each network receives a copy of the multicast packet without formation of
In distance vector routing, each node shares its routing table with its
In path vector routing, the Internet is divided into hierarchical domains called
In Unicast Routing, the timer set for periodic dissemination is normally in the range of
In Unicast Routing, link state routing has a different philosophy from that of
Multicast Link State Routing is a direct extension of
The router sends a prune message to the upstream router so that it can exclude the corresponding
A dynamic routing table is updated periodically by using one of the dynamic routing protocols such as RIP, OSPF, or
A combination of rules and procedures that lets routers in the internet inform each other of changes, is
In Unicast Routing, a node sends its two-column routing table to its neighbors anytime there is a change in its table, is known as
To alleviate the problem of time needed for searching the table, the term was designed known as
To place the packet in its route to its destination, we use
If the destination host is not on the same network as the deliverer, the packet is delivered
The final destination of the packet is a host connected to the same physical network as the deliverer in the
In shortest path tree method, the tree is a graph of nodes and
Protocol Independent Multicast-Sparse Mode (PIM-SM) is similar to Core-Based Tree (CBT), but uses Simpler
In Unicast Routing, each node uses the same topology to create a routing table and the routing table for each node is
RIP stands for
In RIP, to send a packet to one of the three networks at the far left, router R1 needs to deliver the packet to
In Unicast Routing, the next-node column defines the address of the router to which the packet is to be sent to reach its
The autonomous system has
In path vector routing, one node in each autonomous system that acts on behalf of the entire system is the
In multicast routing, each involved router needs to construct a shortest path tree for
Protocol Independent Multicast-Dense Mode (PIM-DM) is used in a dense multicast environment, such as a
In Unicast Routing, a link state packet can carry a large amount of
The routing technique that uses a source-based tree approach is
Reverse Path Broadcasting (RPB) guarantees that the packet reaches every
Geographical Routing is used to decrease the size of
A second technique to reduce the routing table and simplify the searching process is called
In Unicast Routing, the protocol that is an implementation of the distance vector protocol is called
The Routing Information Protocol (RIP) is an intradomain routing protocol used inside an
In the updating process of distance vector routing, the new route has distance
In distance vector routing, sharing of information in the routing table means sharing
Next-Hop Method is used to reduce the contents of a
Border Gateway Protocol (BGP) first time appeared in
In path vector routing, we can divide autonomous systems into
A multihomed AS has more than one connection to other ASs, but it is still only a source for
In Multicast Routing Protocol, A message in the data communication can be
A small local ISP is an example of
Flooding is the technique of the
In Unicast Routing, the disadvantage of the distance vector routing is
In Unicast Routing, we use the shortest path tree method for finding the shortest path of the
In distance vector routing, the least-cost route between any two nodes is the route with
LMM stands for