(1+λ) ES
1.λ mutants can be generated from one parent
2.one mutant is generated
3.2λ mutants can be generated
4.no mutants are generated
Posted Date:-2022-07-13 06:22:57
Both fuzzy logic and artificial neural network are soft computing techniques because
1.both gives precise an
2.ann gives accura
3. in each, no precise
4.fuzzy gives exact resul
Posted Date:-2022-07-13 05:42:31
IF x is A and y is B then z=c (c is constant), is
1.rule in zero order fis
2.rule in first order fis
3. both a and b
4.neither a nor b
Posted Date:-2022-07-13 06:01:37
In Evolutionary programming, survival selection is
1.probabilistic selection (μ+μ) selection
2. (μ, λ)- selection based on the children only (μ+λ)- selection based on both the set of parent and children
3.children replace the parent
4.All of the mentioned
Posted Date:-2022-07-13 06:08:53
In Evolutionary strategy, recombination is
1.doesnot use recombination to produce offspring. it only uses mutation
2. uses recombination such as cross over to produce offspring
3.uses various recombination operators
4.None of the mentioned
Posted Date:-2022-07-13 06:11:58
In Evolutionary strategy, survival selection is
1.probabilistic selection (μ+μ) selection
2.(μ, λ)- selection based on the children only (μ+λ)- selection based on both the set of parent and children
3.children replace the parent
4.all the mentioned
Posted Date:-2022-07-13 06:09:48
In fuzzy propositions, ---- gives an approximate idea of the number of elements of a subset fulfilling certain conditions
1.fuzzy predicate and predicate modifiers
2.fuzzy quantifiers
3. fuzzy qualifiers
4.All of the above
Posted Date:-2022-07-13 05:55:35
Multiple conjuctives antecedents is method of ----- in FLC
1. decomposition rule
2.formation of rule
3. truth tables
4.all of the above
Posted Date:-2022-07-13 05:56:24
What are normally the two best measurement units for an evolutionary algorithm? 1. Number of evaluations 2. Elapsed time 3. CPU Time 4. Number of generations
1.1 and 2
2.2 and 3
3.3 and 4
4.1 and 4
Posted Date:-2022-07-13 06:18:10
What is the feature of ANNs due to which they can deal with noisy, fuzzy, inconsistent data?
1.associative nature of networks
2.distributive nature of networks
3.both associative & distributive
4.none of the mentioned
Posted Date:-2022-07-13 05:25:40
Which of the following operator is simplest selection operator?
1.random selection
2.proportional selection
3. tournament selection
4.none
Posted Date:-2022-07-13 06:25:27
-- defines logic funtion of two prepositions
1.prepositions
2.lingustic hedges
3. truth tables
4. inference rules
Posted Date:-2022-07-13 05:52:51
. In Evolutionary programming, recombination is
1.doesnot use recombination to produce offspring. it only uses mutation
2. uses recombination such as cross over to produce offspring
3.uses various recombination operators
4.none of the mentioned
Posted Date:-2022-07-13 06:10:43
(1+1) ES
1.operates on population size of two
2. operates on populantion size of one
3. operates on populantion size of zero
4.operates on populantion size of λ
Posted Date:-2022-07-13 06:30:46
A fuzzy set has a membership function whose membership values are strictly monotonically increasing or strictly monotonically decreasing or strictly monotonically increasing than strictly monotonically decreasing with increasing values for elements in the universe
1.convex fuzzy set
2.concave fuzzy set
3. non concave fuzzy set
4. non convex fuzzy set
Posted Date:-2022-07-13 05:22:25
A fuzzy set wherein no membership function has its value equal to 1 is called
1.normal fuzzy set
2.subnormal fuzzy set.
3.convex fuzzy set
4.concave fuzzy set
Posted Date:-2022-07-13 06:03:03
A fuzzy set whose membership function has at least one element x in the universe whose membership valueis unity is called
1.sub normal fuzzy sets
2.normal fuzzy set
3. convex fuzzy set
4.concave fuzzy set
Posted Date:-2022-07-13 05:51:29
A U (B U C) =
1.(a ∩ b) ∩ (a ∩ c)
2.(a ∪ b ) ∪ c
3.(a ∪ b) ∩ (a ∪ c)
4.b ∩ a ∪ c
Posted Date:-2022-07-13 05:36:56
An equivalence between Fuzzy vs Probability to that of Prediction vs Forecasting is
1. fuzzy ≈ prediction
2.fuzzy ≈ forecastin
3.probability ≈ foreca
4.none of these
Posted Date:-2022-07-13 05:41:19
Any soft-computing methodology is characterised by
1.precise solution
2. control actions are unambiguous and accurate
3.control actions is formally defined
4.algorithm which can easily adapt with the change of dynamic environment
Posted Date:-2022-07-13 05:28:38
Basic elements of EA are ?
1.parent selection methods
2.survival selection methods
3.both a and b
4.noneof these
Posted Date:-2022-07-13 05:20:09
Both fuzzy logic and artificial neural network are soft computing techniques because
1.both gives precise an
2.ann gives accura
3. in each, no precise
4.fuzzy gives exact resul
Posted Date:-2022-07-13 05:48:27
Choose the correct statement 1. A fuzzy set is a crisp set but the reverse is not true 2. If A,B and C are three fuzzy sets defined over the same universe of discourse such that A ≤ B and B ≤ C and A ≤ C 3. Membership function defines the fuzziness in a fuzzy set irrespecive of the elements in the set, which are discrete or continuous
1.1 only
2. 2 and 3
3. 1,2 and 3
4. none of these
Posted Date:-2022-07-13 05:39:22
Compute the value of adding the following two fuzzy integers: A = {(0.3,1), (0.6,2), (1,3), (0.7,4), (0.2,5)} B = {(0.5,11), (1,12), (0.5,13)} Where fuzzy addition is defined as μA+B(z) = maxx+y=z (min(μA(x), μB(x))) Then, f(A+B) is equal to
1.{(0.5,12), (0.6,13), (1,
2. {(0.5,12), (0.6,13),
3. {(0.3,12), (0.5,13)
4. {(0.3,12), (0.5,13), (0.6
Posted Date:-2022-07-13 05:35:52
Consider a fuzzy set A defined on the interval X = [0, 10] of integers by the membership JunctionμA(x) = x / (x+2) Then the α cut corresponding to α = 0.5 will be
1. {0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8
2.{1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7,
3.{2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9,
4.None of the above
Posted Date:-2022-07-13 05:37:39
EP applies which evolutionary operators?
1.variation through application of mutation operators
2.selection
3.both a and b
4.none of the mentioned
Posted Date:-2022-07-13 06:35:01
Evolutionary Strategies (ES)
1.(µ,λ): select survivors among parents and offspring
2. (µ+λ): select survivors among parents and offspring
3.(µ-λ): select survivors among offspring only
4. (µ:λ): select survivors among offspring only
Posted Date:-2022-07-13 06:19:29
Feature of ANN in which ANN creates its own organization or representation of information it receives during learning time is
1.adaptive learning
2.self organization
3.what-if analysis
4.supervised learning
Posted Date:-2022-07-13 05:27:10
For what purpose Feedback neural networks are primarily used?
1.classification
2.feature mapping
3.pattern mapping
4.none of the mentioned
Posted Date:-2022-07-13 05:29:27
Given U = {1,2,3,4,5,6,7} A = {(3, 0.7), (5, 1), (6, 0.8)}then A will be: (where ~ → complement)
1.{(4, 0.7), (2,1), (1,0.8)
2.{(4, 0.3.): (5, 0), (6
3. {(l, 1), (2, 1), (3, 0.3)
4. {(3, 0.3), (6.0.2)}
Posted Date:-2022-07-13 05:32:29
If A and B are two fuzzy sets with membership functions μA(x) = {0.6, 0.5, 0.1, 0.7, 0.8} μB(x) = {0.9, 0.2, 0.6, 0.8, 0.5} Then the value of μ(A∪B)’(x) will be
1.{0.9, 0.5, 0.6, 0.8, 0.8
2.{0.6, 0.2, 0.1, 0.7,
3.{0.1, 0.5, 0.4, 0.2, 0
4. {0.1, 0.5, 0.4, 0.2, 0.3}
Posted Date:-2022-07-13 05:34:21
In Evolutionary programming,
1. individuals are represented by real- valued vector
2. individual solution is represented as a finite state machine
3.individuals are represented as binary string
4.none of the mentioned
Posted Date:-2022-07-13 06:20:45
Mamdani's Fuzzy Inference Method Was Designed To Attempt What?
1. control any two combinations of any two products by synthesising a set of linguistic control rules obtained from experienced human operations.
2.control any two combinations of any two products by synthesising a set of linguistic control rules obtained from experienced human operations.
3.control a steam engine and a boiler combination by synthesising a set of linguistic control rules obtained from experienced human operations. D. control a air craft and fuel level combination by synt
4.control a air craft and fuel level combination by synthesising a set of linguistic control rules obtained from experienced human operations.
Posted Date:-2022-07-13 06:04:46
Multiple disjuctives antecedents is method of ----- in FLC
1.decomposition rule
2.formation of rule
3. truth tables
4.all of the above
Posted Date:-2022-07-13 05:58:34
Operations in the neural networks can perform what kind of operations?
1.serial
2.parallel
3.serial or parallel
4.none of the mentioned
Posted Date:-2022-07-13 05:30:14
Step size in dynamic EP :
1.deviation in step sizes remain static
2.deviation in step sizes change over time using some deterministic function
3.deviation in step size change dynamically
4.size=1
Posted Date:-2022-07-13 06:15:02
Step size in non-adaptive EP :
1.deviation in step sizes remain static
2.deviation in step sizes change over time using some deterministic function
3.deviation in step size change dynamically
4.size=1
Posted Date:-2022-07-13 06:13:38
Step size in self-adaptive EP :
1. deviation in step sizes remain static
2.deviation in step sizes change over time using some deterministic function
3.deviation in step size change dynamically
4.size=1
Posted Date:-2022-07-13 06:17:07
Termination condition for EA
1.mazimally allowed cpu time is elapsed
2.total number of fitness evaluations reaches a given limit
3.population diveristy drops under a given threshold
4. all the mentioned
Posted Date:-2022-07-13 06:24:32
The fuzzy proposition "IF X is E then Y is F" is a
1.conditional unqualifi
2.unconditional unq
3.conditional qualifie
4.unconditional qualified
Posted Date:-2022-07-13 05:38:27
The values of the set membership is represented by
1.discrete set
2.degree of truth
3.probabilities
4.both degree of truth& probabilities
Posted Date:-2022-07-13 05:31:34
There are also other operators, more linguistic in nature, called that can be applied to fuzzy set theory.
1.hedges
2.lingual variable
3.fuzz variable
4.none of the mentioned
Posted Date:-2022-07-13 05:21:31
What Are The Two Types Of Fuzzy Inference Systems?
1.model-type and system-type
2.momfred-type and semigi-type
3.mamdani-type and sugeno-type
4.mihni-type and sujgani-type
Posted Date:-2022-07-13 06:06:49
What Is Another Name For Fuzzy Inference Systems?
1.. fuzzy expert system
2.fuzzy modelling
3.fuzzy logic controller
4.All of the above
Posted Date:-2022-07-13 06:07:37
What is ART in neural networks?
1.automatic resonance theory
2.artificial resonance theory
3.adaptive resonance theory
4.none of the mentioned
Posted Date:-2022-07-13 05:30:57
Which crossover operators are used in evolutionary programming?
1.single point crossover
2.two point crossover
3.uniform crossover
4.evolutionary programming doesnot use crossover operators
Posted Date:-2022-07-13 06:26:57
Which of the following neural networks uses supervised learning? (A) Multilayer perceptron (B) Self organizing feature map (C) Hopfield network
1. (a) only
2.(b) only
3.(a) and (b) only
4. (a) and (c) only
Posted Date:-2022-07-13 05:23:30
Which of these emphasize of development of behavioral models?
1.evolutionary programming
2.genetic programming
3.genetic algorithm
4.all the mentioned
Posted Date:-2022-07-13 06:33:10
Which selection strategy works with negative fitness value?
1.roulette wheel selection
2.stochastic universal sampling
3. tournament selection
4.rank selection
Posted Date:-2022-07-13 06:36:46